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۔غزل

غزل۔۔۔قاضی اعجاز محور

خاک ہوں آسماں پہ پہنچا دے
میں مرا ہوں تری محبت میں
پیار تو ایک عام سی شے ہے
بن کے جگنو مجھے دکھا رستہ
میں تجھے دیکھ کر غزل لکھوں

 

عشق کا عین مجھ کو پڑھا دے
دل کے آنگن میں مجھ کو دفنا دے
اپنی نفرت کا مجھ کو تحفہ دے
اور رستے سے مجھ کو بھٹکا دے
ایک بوسے کا طرحی مصرعہ دے

Parental Factors Affecting Student's Self-Concept and Academic Performance Amid Modular Distance Learning

Nelda B. Caasi Palawan National School, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, Philippines Parental factors impact students’ self-concept and academic performance during the pandemic. Thus, this study determined the students’ self-concept and academic performance and the parental factors related to it. The research design was descriptive-correlational, and 500 nonrandom college students in West Philippines participated in the study. Researcher-made instruments were used, which were subjected to reliability and validity evaluation. Data were collected online from June 2021 to July 2022 and were analyzed using descriptive (frequency counts and percentage) and inferential statistics (Spearman correlation). Results revealed a positive self-concept and satisfactory academic performance among the students. Besides, parental factors such as educational attainment and school/classroom involvement are significantly related to self-concept and academic performance. Further, self-concept is significantly associated with academic performance. This shows that some parental factors are vital in developing the student’s self-beliefs and supporting their studies and academic endeavors amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Future studies may consider more factors related to academic achievement and self-concept. Other researchers may find the mediation or moderation effect of self-concept between parental factors and students’ scholastic achievement.

منیر نیازی کے شعری تصورات کا تنقیدی جائزہ اردو شاعری کے حوالے سے

In our national life no one can deny the significance of fine arts that becomes more pronounced when an icon and trendsetter poet like Munir Niazi emerges on the horizon of literature. This is so because such a trend is equally responsible for the growth or decay of the nations or nationalities. Sometimes such a trend outweighs other thoughts and proves as a catalyst that moulds the history. In our national life, poetry of Iqbal can be presented as an argument in such a claim. When we see Munir Niazi in the context of a trendsetter poet, it becomes imperative upon us to study his poetic works intensely and profoundly. Only this way the literary value of Munir Niazi can be appreciated besides reaching the conclusion in proving or disproving Munir Niazi as a trendsetter poet. This research work is being presented while keeping this perspective in mind. In this research work, all the Urdu poetry collection of Munir Niazi is covered. In line with continuity and logic, the paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter deals with the family background and initial stages of his literary life. It is important from the perspective of understanding that this stage had a lasting impression upon Munir Niazi's life. The second chapter covers the tragedy of the period Munir lived in, followed by his thoughts on the exemplary society. The third chapter is on Munir's ideas of beauty and love. This is important from the perspective that he is most often described by his critics as beauty lover poet. An attempt is made to highlight the factors that elevate Munir Niazi to this status. The fourth chapter is on the political thinking of Munir Niazi. The effects of half a century of country's politics are narrated here. The twentieth century has brought mind boggling changes that proved as precursor of unknown fear and terrorism, such as atomic technology. The fifth chapter dilates upon the ideas of fear, dread, terror, and fatigue. The six chapter deals with three forms of poetry i.e. poem, ghazal and songs to test them on the parameters of writing style and techniques. The last chapter is an overall analysis of Munir Niazi's poetry. Besides drawing the conclusions, the talking points for the future researchers have been left in the recommendations, in this last chapter. It is expected that this study will not only help in understanding the poignant poetry of Munir Niazi, but also prove to be a happy addition for Munir Niazi's fans.
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