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وچھوڑے دا دکھ

وچھوڑے دا دکھ
(آنحضور قبلہ خواجہ سائیں ملتان شریف ملک خورشید صاحب کے ہاں تشریف لے گئے
راقم کی ڈیوٹی دربار اقدس پر لگائی اس وقت یہ اشعار تحریر میں آئے )

تیرے باہجھوں جگ سارا دسدا ہنیر وے
ماڑی والے خواجہ سائیاں واگاں چھیتی پھیر وے

کلاّ نئیں میں جگ سارا ہویا ہے اداس وے
ہر کہیں نوں ملنے دی لگّی ہوئی پیاس وے

واسطے خدا دے ہن کریں نہ توں دیر وے
تیرے باہجھوں جگ سارا دسدا ہنیر وے

سائیں دے فقیر نت در تیرے آئوندے
دیکھ خالی تھاواں ہُن پچھاں مڑ جائوندے

سبھناں دے دلاں اُتے غماں والے ڈھیر وے
تیرے باہجھوں جگ سارا دسدا ہنیر وے

پیا باہجھوں دل میرا بہو ہے پکار دا
پتہ مینوں لیاء کے دیو کوئی سوہنے یار دا

اللہ جانے دور تھیسیں کدوں ایہہ نکھیر وے
تیرے باہجھوں جگ سارا دسدا ہنیر وے

تیرے بناں لکّھاں ایتھے کسے دی نہ کار وے
ہکناں دے بھاگ بھلے لکّھاں نوں پئے تار دے

در تیرا ایویں ساہنوں جیویں اجمیر وے
تیرے باہجھوں جگ سارا دسدا ہنیر وے

قادری سائیںؔ تیرے شعر ہے بناوندا
سجناں دے باجھوں پیا دل کرلائوندا

شام لنگھ جائے تاہنگاں رکھیاں سویر وے
تیرے باہجھوں جگ سارا دسدا ہنیر وے

ابن خرداذبہ اور ان كى كتاب المسالك والممالك: تاریخى وتنقیدى جائزہ

Ibn Khurdathba was a man with variable culture, he had an important role in the science of geography especially (knowing of the roads, locations of the cities, weather in addition to the news of general history and some arts like (music and singing )  The growth of Ibn Khurdathba in a family worked in the military field, close to the royal court has helped him to start his practical life early and allowed him also to contact with caliphs, ministers and writers in addition to occupying of the significant positions in the state, making it easier to get information from their original resources. Ibn Khurdathba has descended from Persian family lately entered into Islam۔ One of earliest geographical works of this period, his famous Kitab al- Masalik wa’l= Mamalik’. It gives a summary of the main trade routes of the Arab world and in addition provides description of such distant China, Korea and Japan. This article attempts his life and his “Al masalik wa al mamalik” book, varies sides.

Role of Gender Power Sharing in Human Development and Economic Growth

This study has developed the concept of Gender Power Sharing. The concept has been applied to construct Gender Power Sharing Index (GPSI) for thirty three developing countries of the world. The selection of countries is based upon the availability of the data of indicators used for the construction of GPSI. The index has been constructed by taking into account three different dimensions related with male and female„s relative participation in earning, spending and family size decision. The value of measure falls between 0 and 1, where 1 stands for perfect power sharing among male and female in major household concerns. While 0 shows an absence of sharing among male and female. Countries are ranked according to their standing in gender power sharing. GPSI has been found to be moderately correlated with existing gender indices such as Gender Development Index, Gender Inequality Index and Global Gender Gap. Temporal and spatial comparison of GPSI with other gender Indices show that some countries like Jordan and Egypt have low gender power sharing despite their relatively higher ranking in Gender Development Index. Similarly, some countries like Madagascar and Rwanda have higher Gender Power Sharing despite their low ranking in Gender Development Index. In next step, the role of Gender Power Sharing has been investigated to explain the differences of Economic Growth and Human Development across the selected countries. Our empirical findings indicate that gender power sharing as measured by GPSI has positive and significant effect on Economic Growth and Literacy. Among three different dimensions of gender power sharing the role of expenditure sharing has been found as the most important crucial for Economic Growth and Human Development.
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