Search from the Journals, Articles, and Headings
Advanced Search (Beta)
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...

مولانا سعید احمد اکبر آبادی

مولانا سعیداحمد اکبرآبادی
اس سے زیادہ دلدوز خبر،مفتی عتیق الرحمن ؒ کے وصال کے بعد ندوۃ المصنفین ماہنامہ برہان کے لیے کوئی دوسری نہیں کہ ۲۴؍ مئی مولانا سعید اکبرآبادی کاکراچی میں انتقال ہوگیا۔اِنَّا لِلّٰہِ وَاِنَّا اِلَیْہِ رَاجِعُوْنَ ْ
مولانا سعید احمد اکبرآبادی کی رحلت،علمی، ادبی، اوردینی، اور صحافتی دنیا کا ایک ایسا نقصان ہے جس کی تلافی کی کوئی صورت بظاہر موجود نہیں ہے وہ ان نادر شخصیتوں میں سے جن کے اندر قدیم اورجدید علوم جمع ہوجاتے ہیں اور وہ زمانہ کو اپنی خداداد ذہانت اور طبائع کی روشنی سے منّور کرنے کاایسا عظیم الشان کام انجام دیتے ہیں، جوقدیم علوم کے ماہرین اور جدید علوم کے علمبردار وں سے الگ الگ صورت میں ممکن نہیں۔ مولانا سعید احمد اکبرآبادی ایک طرف علامہ انور شاہ کشمیریؒ کے ذریعہ اورواسطے سے ،اس سلسلۃ الذہب سے منسلک نظرآتے ہیں،جواسرار علوم نبوت کے محرموں اورفقہ وحدیث کے بالغ نظر عالموں، اسلامی شرع اوردینی کمالات کے حامل شخصیتوں کاایک ایسا قافلہ ہے، جس نے دینی علوم کوتحقیقی صلاحیتوں کے قالب میں ڈھال کر ہرزمانہ اور ہرعہد کے مطابق بنانے اور اس کی رہنمایانہ استعدادقائم ر کھنے میں ناقابلِ فراموش حصّہ لیا۔ دوسری طرف سے وہ جدید علوم سے پوری طرح واقف، اور دنیا میں سائنسی اورصنعتی اورمعاشی انقلابات کے اثرات ونتائج سے مکمل طورپر باخبر اور نئے زمانے کے تقاضوں کاپورا شعور رکھنے والے ایک دانشور تھے، جوقدیم علوم کی آب و تاب،مذہبی روایات کے تقدس کی برقراری اور اصول واحکام دین کی پاسداری بلکہ نگہبانی کافرض آدھی صدی سے بھی زیادہ مدّت تک انجام دیتے رہے۔وہ ایک طرف مفتی عتیق الرحمن عثمانی ؒ،مولانا حفظ الرحمن سیوہاروی ؒ، مولانامحمد یوسف بنوری ؒ، مفتی محمد شفیع دیوبندیؒ،قاضی زین العابدین سجاد میرٹھی(تعالیٰ اﷲ عمرہٗ) مولانا احمدعلی لاہوریؒ،اورمولانا قاری محمد طےّب قاسمیؒ ،جیسے نابغۃ العصراور فقید المثال ماہرین علوم شریعت اور...

Effects of Hindu Civilization on Muslim Culture and Civilization: A Review from Pakistan’s Context

مسلم تہذیب و تمدن پر ہندؤ تہذیب کے اثرات: پاکستانی تناظر میں جائزہ Islam provides a complete and comprehensive concept of civilization that includes all aspects of human life and provides a complete philosophy of life. Generally speaking a civilization is the expression of any philosophy or belief that develops into the political, social, economical and cultural norms. Main focus of the present research is the impact of Hindu civilization on our society, we see that by living with the Hindu society, their beliefs, casteism, rituals, have influenced the people around them. Pakistan is and always has been an amalgam of a diverse culture. Pakistan has a rich culture without a doubt, but this culture is in the line of fire in association to powerful Indian culture. From birth to death, there are small rituals that were normally associated with Hindus, have also slowly mixed with Islamic culture and have become inseparable. Change in the social life of Muslims of subcontinent is due to conversion of a large number of Hindus to Islam. They accepted the preaching of Islam but did not give up their practices and rituals. Consequently, their rituals and practices were incorporated into the Muslim society. Some social ceremonies associated with births, deaths, and marriages were influenced by Hindu culture. It is a fact that media played a great role in propagating Hindu culture. Therefore, in this article, efforts are made to analyze all the factors due to which we are facing challenges of Hindu civilization and how we can get rid of its impacts on Muslims thoughts, culture and society. Allah Almighty says: O people, who believe in Allah, enter the whole circle of Islam. So, to address all above-mentioned challenges, a comparative and analytical research methodology with qualitative paradigm has been conducted in this research paper. At the end, solutions have been provided.

A Histological Study of Human Olfactory Mucosa: Regional Distribution and Age Related Changes

The present study on the morphology of human olfactory mucosa was carried out with emphasis on its regional distribution, and changes related with age and gender. Eighty tissue samples (forty for either sex) were collected from cadavers ranging from 30 to 82 years of age, available in the mortuary of King Edward Medical College, Lahore. Individual age groups of males and females included 10 specimens from each sex. The histological study of the mucosa included morphology, regional distribution, quantitative analysis of all four major types of epithelial cells, height of epithelium and thickness of lamina propria in the roof, medial and lateral walls of both nasal cavities. A detailed study of the epithelium revealed the presence of classically known three cells: olfactory cells, sustentacular cells and basal cells and a fourth type, microvillar cells. In the age group 30-39 years (male and female) the mucosa was seen in the roof lying next to cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone and extending on both sides of the nasal septum and on the lateral walls of both nasal cavities. At places the respiratory epithelium was seen in the area of the olfactory epithelium which was much thicker. In the age group of 40-49 years, early age related changes were observed in the shape of occasional short epithelial invaginations, and disturbance of the zonal distribution of olfactory and supporting cells. In the age group 50-59 years, major morphological changes were observed like substantial reduction in the number of nuclei resulting in decreased height of the epithelium, disturbance of zonal distribution and presence of epithelial invaginations. The age group of 60 years onwards showed gradual thinning of the epithelium, epithelial invaginations, and in few cases atrophied olfactory epithelium devoid of olfactory cells. ANOVA showed significant age related decrease in the number of olfactory and sustentacular cells and in the height of the olfactory epithelium among the male and female groups. There was no significant age related decrease in the number of basal cells and thickness of the lamina propria. The number of microvillar cells was markedly less when compared to other cells of the epithelium. These results suggest that loss of olfactory and sustentacular cells becomes pronounced in individuals of both sexes of 50+ years of age. The results of the present study suggest that the reduction in the number of olfactory receptors and in the height of neuroepithelium with advancing age is associated iiwith impairment of olfactory sensibility. There was no evidence of significant sex related differences in the olfactory mucosa. These results are in the accordance with the previous observations in humans and other mammals showing a decline in the olfactory capacity with aging, mostly attributable to a decline in the number of olfactory cells. Contrary to earlier observations, the present study did not reveal any conclusive evidence that females had an increased sense of smell based on histological observations alone.
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

Join our Whatsapp Channel to get regular updates.